Theme: Bringing Art
to Life in Schoolyards
Dyeing Across the Curriculum
Fran Ludwig, Science Consultant from Lexington, MA, reports
that the plant dyeing students tried during a study of colonial
crafts sparked lots of questions worthy of classroom investigation:
What happens if we leave it in the dye bath longer? Will dyes
work differently in different types of fabrics? What flowers
might make good dyes? Will different parts of the same plant
produce different colors? Can we dye other materials like wood,
shells, etc.? Questions like these can lead to fruitful investigations
that allow students to think and act like scientists as they
explore the mysteries of plants and colors. Consider having
an initial dyeing experience with your class, then asking students:
What do you wonder about colors from plants? What variables
do you think influence dyeing? Which would you like to investigate?
In addition to the science investigations suggested above,
dyeing with plants provides opportunities for integrating learning
across the curriculum. For instance, consider having students...
- Write about or generate a list of the ways in which plant
colors enrich our lives.
- Write or tell stories depicting how early humans might have
discovered plant dyes.
- Research the history of dyeing blue jeans. Were they ever
dyed with natural plant pigments?
- Observe and describe how "natural" colors compare with synthetic
colors.
- Grow some fiber plants like cotton or flax, and research
how fabrics are made from them.
- Learn about the meaning and use of colors by different cultures.
- Find out about synthetic dyeing in the textile industry.
Research why some people promote undyed or naturally dyed
fabrics as environmentally "friendly."
- Discover which plants in your area were used as dyes by
indigenous people.
- Create a plant dye recipe book.
- Arrange your own dyed materials according to the color spectrum.
- Create products from your dyed yarn or fabric. Weave on
simple looms, create friendship bracelets, make God's Eyes
or make a sampler featuring dye plants matched with the pieces
of yarn or material dyed from each of them.
- Apply plant colors directly to create natural paintings.
(Donna Hayes' sixth graders in Aurora, OH, create watercolor-like
paintings using their fingers to press and rub flower petals,
leaves, rotten logs, and other plant-based materials on drawing
paper.)
- Create plant color indicators for acids and bases using
your homemade plant dyes. Dip a white coffee filter strip
into one of your plant dyes, then dry it, and dip it in vinegar,
and observe the resulting color. Do the same, but this time
dip the strip in a baking soda solution. If they turned different
colors, you can use plant-dyed strips like litmus paper!
Author: Eve Pranis
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